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New micro-type enterprises will be given key support for the SMEs' standardization standards
Under the dual pressures of tight monetary policy and high inflation expectations, small and medium-sized enterprises that were originally “very poor†are now called “thirstâ€. In this context, a number of support policies for SMEs are intensifying their efforts. On July 4th, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other four departments jointly issued the "Stipulations on the Standardization of SMEs", which started the series of support policies, which means that the subsequent policies will be targeted and more targeted. It is worth noting that the new standard adds “micro-enterprises†to the enterprise for the first time. Zhu Hongren, chief engineer of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, made it clear that it will increase support for small and micro enterprises. As the coverage of SMEs is too wide, it is difficult for the most vulnerable and most needy individuals in the corporate group to enjoy preferential policies. This long-term dilemma for the development of SMEs has finally been cracked. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other four departments jointly issued the "Stipulations on the Standardization of SMEs" yesterday, and for the first time added "micro-enterprises" to the SMEs. Zhu Hongren, chief engineer of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that the addition of micro-enterprise standards is conducive to clearing key points, introducing more targeted and time-sensitive preferential policies, and increasing support for small and micro enterprises. The new standard is more comprehensive. The revision of the SMEs' standardization standard is the 8th revision in the history of China. It is also the one with the widest coverage, the widest industry and the more comprehensive drafting. The new standard basically covers the major industries of the national economy, involving 84 major industries, 362 industries and 859 industry sub-categories, new real estate, leasing and business services, information transmission, software and information technology services. Industry and other industries. The relevant person in charge of the four departments said in an interview yesterday that an important reason for the revision of the standard was that the original standard “has some defectsâ€. At present, most of the world's national standardization standards have micro-enterprise standards. According to Zhu Hongren, China’s original SMEs’ ​​standardization standards are only medium-sized and small, and they are becoming less and less suitable for economic development and industry changes. Especially in the international financial crisis, small and medium-sized enterprises, especially small and micro enterprises, are not able to The policy support is strong in all aspects of society. More importantly, the current “funding difficulties†for SMEs are mainly “funding difficulties†for small and micro enterprises. The key to identifying problems can be more targeted to introduce policy measures. To this end, the "SMEs Standardization Regulations" has increased the standards of micro-enterprises on the basis of medium-sized and small-sized enterprises. According to the new standard, the income from agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery business of less than 500,000 yuan is micro-enterprises; the number of industrial employees is less than 20 or the operating income is less than 3 million yuan; for the software and information technology service industry, 10 employees The following or operating income of less than 500,000 yuan for micro-enterprises; real estate business income of less than 1 million yuan or total assets of less than 20 million yuan for micro-enterprises. The “micro and small†enterprises will become the key four departments of the policy . According to the new standards, small and micro enterprises will become the focus of future policy support. "The state will focus on optimizing the development environment of small and micro enterprises, further research and develop inclusive policies and measures, and increase support." In addition, according to the reporter, the new standards will also include individual industrial and commercial households into the scope of standards. Zhu Hongren said that the revised SMEs' standardization standards are of great significance for researching and implementing SME policies, strengthening classified guidance, and promoting the development of SMEs. First of all, the standard coverage is wide and detailed, and the characteristics of various industries are fully considered. It is conducive to the establishment of SMEs' statistical system and information management, and truly reflects the economic operation of SMEs. Second, the economic base of small and micro enterprises is relatively weak, and the research capacity is generally low, but the largest proportion of enterprises is also a vulnerable group. The new standard sets out the micro-enterprise standard, which is conducive to clearing the key points and introducing more targeted preferential policies. In addition, small and micro enterprises are the mainstay of labor employment. By revising the standardization standards, it is conducive to paying more attention to solving labor employment problems while balancing labor productivity.