When it comes to books, you naturally think of libraries. In this invisible world, books bring us unprecedented security, and at the same time evoke the thirst for knowledge. The book is full of texture, color, depth and character, adding a sense of comfort and a sense of warmth. So, how to attract readers to enter the sacred temple? How to do a good library design ? How to use piles of books to build an internal space? Take a look at the library design principles and requirements shared below. How to do a good job in library design First, the site design principles and requirements 1. Partitions are clear and do not interfere with each other. It is necessary to be “different internally and externallyâ€; secondly, separate the external working area from the internal management area so as to avoid miscellaneous layouts. 2. Efficiently organize traffic without interference and convenience. The readers and book entrances are set separately to facilitate the evacuation of books, loading, unloading and fire fighting. 3. The necessary outdoor venue. Pay attention to outdoor activities, rest and green space. 4. Good ventilation and natural ventilation. 5. The design of the venue should be based on local conditions. It should not be arranged too dispersively and leave room for future expansion. Do not fill it up. 6. Fully consider and coordinate with the surrounding environment. Second, the overall layout 1. Centralized Combine library, reading, cashier, directory and office management into one building. Advantages: compact layout, saving land, pipe network economy; Disadvantages: poor handling, easy to lead to natural lighting, ventilation is limited. 2. Decentralized The bookstore, reading, cashier daily record, and editing and editing office are set up in separate buildings to facilitate the expansion in phases. However, they occupy a large area, have many auxiliary areas, and are not closely related to each other. 3. Hybrid Each part is set up independently of the house and connected with the corridor. The advantages are: clear division, flexible combination, and easy expansion by phases; disadvantages: There are many corridors and lands, which is suitable for the overall arrangement of large libraries. Third, the library construction function composition and space organization Functional composition: 1. Entrance area: including the entrance, deposit, entrance and exit consoles and indicative marking areas; 2. Service Center Area: - It is like the directory hall and cashier's desk in the traditional map defense museum, which undertakes information retrieval and provision of services. 3. Reading Area: An important part of the library requires an open space for reading, hiding, borrowing and managing. 4. Library collection area: Includes: basic library, shop-assisted library, reserve library, and special collections. It is necessary to be independent and have direct contact. Do not cross public areas or reading areas. 5. Office area: Including: administrative office and business room. Business premises include: editing, processing and technical services and research houses. 6. Public activities: reporting halls, exhibition halls, bookstores, etc. 7. Technical equipment to go: air-conditioning room and other technical equipment room. 8. Living areas: Some public libraries require the construction of staff canteens, etc. They must set up separate entrances and exits and become self-contained. Functional relationship: 1. Entrance area: It is convenient to contact with other areas, especially to allow readers to reach the service center and reading area directly and conveniently. 2. Service Center Area: Readers should be able to reach directly, and can easily access to various areas. 3. The public living area: It is necessary to connect with the relevant space and have its own independence. 4. Reading area: It is required to make readers accessible and contact with the library. 5. Library collection area: Separated from the reading area, it is convenient for book collection, transportation, and requiring separate entrances and exits. Small and medium-sized libraries can be combined with entrances and exits of management personnel. Large libraries must have special book entrances and exits. 6. Technical equipment area: This area is more independent and is standing in the basement or the top floor. 7. Librarian work and office: It is easy to contact with the districts in the museum, and it is convenient for foreign exchanges. Large libraries have independent entrances and exits. Fourth, library building basic function requirements The basic flow of readers and books in the library Fifth, the district layout 1. Internal and external partitions The organization of the readers' activities route, the work route of the staff, and the processing and transportation routes of the books are reasonably organized so that streamlines are simple and clear, and they avoid crossing each other, twists and turns, and mutual interference. Internal area: The area where the staff activities include the library area, office area, internal operations and processing areas, etc.; External area: The reader's activity test area, including reading areas, public event reporting halls and exhibition halls, as well as restaurants, bookstores and other commercial houses serving the readers. These two areas need to be clear and easy to contact. 2. Quiet zone The use of rooms in the operation will produce noise, such as: printing rooms, typing rooms, etc.; some use more people noisy, such as: reporting halls, exhibition halls and so on. Some rooms need to be highly quiet, such as: editing and editing departments; business offices and reading areas; newspapers and periodicals, children's reading are relatively commingling; they need to be arranged separately so as to interfere; Partitioning methods generally use horizontal and vertical partitions. "Noisy" is arranged before and "quiet" is placed behind. A single partition method does not solve the problem. 3. Layered layout First, the main floor includes: a directory hall, a general cashier's desk, an information center, a reading room, and a transportation hub. The service at this level is frequent and streamlined. It is the focal point of traffic handling in the entire building. VI. Library Construction 1. The reading room is in front of the library 2. The reading room is around, the library is in the center 3. The reading room is in the center and the library is around 4. The reading room is on, the library is down 5. The library is on, the reading room is down VII. Flexibility in library construction 1. Block centralized layout Foreign libraries tend to be square, rectangular or polygonal. The rectangular shape is conducive to use, because the space is compact, easy to separate, save energy, but too deep, artificial lighting and air conditioning facilities are required. 2. Change the fixed small space into a large and open space The use of pillar nets with large bays and spans avoids the separation of large spaces due to improper layout. In order to adapt to the needs of area changes, the interior space is separated by a lightweight acoustical wall or bookcase, and load-bearing partition walls are less used. 3. Smaller room for a large room In a multi-storey building layout, flexibility depends on the design of the structure. In order to gain greater flexibility, expand the depth and column network, reduce excessive columns. Editor's summary: The above is how to do a good job of library design library design principles and requirements of related knowledge, hope to help meet the needs of the friends! For more information, please continue to pay attention to our website, follow-up Will present more exciting content! Library design
Make your car interior look outstanding with a car interior lighting kit also known as a starlight headliner. DSPOF Lighting fibre optic headliner brings the shining starry night sky into your car. You can control the colours and the twinkle feature easily, creating an incredible cosmic vibe while you drive. If you wanna customized it,please do not hesitate to conatct with me.
Starlight Headliner Kit,star car roof,star ceiling car,star lights for car Jiangxi Daishing POF Co.,Ltd , https://www.jxopticfibrelight.com
How to design library design principles and requirements